Bill James' blog

In 2007 there has been a dramatic increase in usage of internet for television, at the same time viewing has declined for the terrestrial TV channels - figures from Nielsen Online suggest that almost 21 million people in Britain visited a television, video or movie-related web site in September 2007, a 28% increase on the previous year.

In the UK the TV broadcasters have seen their share of television viewing slide – Channel 4 has seen its share of viewing fall by almost 12% over the year, while Five has fallen by nearly 10%, BBC One and Two are also down by 3%, while ITV dropped nearly 2%. This is no more than a percentage point in the share of each channel, but collectively the trend is clear. Viewing of other channels has increased correspondingly by nearly 9%, partly as result of more people having access to multichannel digital television.

John Chambers, CEO of Cisco, speaking at their global forum in San Jose, suggested that by 2011, between 15 to 20% of internet traffic will be video delivered to the television. He dismissed plans by broadcasters to offer their programmes online, saying he could record any show he wants and watch it on his personal vide recorder.

Valerio Zingarelli, the recently appointed CEO of new entrant, Babelgum says, “the intense competition can only lead to greater innovation and a substantial increase in service quality for viewers, and we’re certainly expecting more new entrants to arrive in 2008. Whilst traditional television platforms such as cable and broadcast TV still serve a large audience, those viewers unwilling to wear the straight-jacket linear TV offerings put them in are seeking new ways of accessing content tailored to their specific taste, whether it be sport, news or entertainment. Broadcasters worried about web television should realise internet TV is not trying to replace traditional TV, but is merely giving increasingly savvy viewers greater control and choice. It is this greater control, and choice, which will see internet TV take its place as a conventional platform alongside broadcast TV in 2008 and beyond.”

Meanwhile research from Nokia predicts that in five years up to a quarter of the entertainment enjoyed by people will have been created, edited and shared within their social circle rather than being produced by traditional media companies. Their study, entitled A Glimpse of the Next Episode, carried out by The Future Laboratory, surveyed over 9,000 consumers aged between 16-35.

Mark Selby, vice president of multimedia at Nokia said, “from our research we predict that up to a quarter of the entertainment being consumed in five years will be what we call ‘Circular’. The trends we are seeing show us that people will have a genuine desire not only to create and share their own content, but also to remix it, mash it up and pass it on within their peer groups — a form of collaborative social media.”

All these indicators point to a continued shift away from TV, and this could be accelerated by another trend – place shifting is remotely accessing personal media from another location over the internet, and is destined to become a standard feature of personal computers and set-top boxes.

A new report on this emerging market is called – Bending the rules of time and space: Trends and analysis for place shifted media, and will be published by The Diffusion Group in the first week of 2008 to coincide with the CES in Las Vegas.

Colin Dixon, senior consultant at The Diffusion Group, suggests that even if place shifting proves to be a compelling application, it will not be capable of acting as a stand-alone revenue driver or support an independent hardware platform, but with place shifting embedded in devices from set-top boxes to digital media adaptors and games consoles, it will have a significant impact on how people interact with digital media.

So all in all it seems like 2008 will be a big year for TV via the internet – but one thing hasn’t changed – we are still at the mercy of our internet connection and the bandwidth available incoming to our PC. We all know what an awful viewing experience that can create, so for me in the foreseeable future it will be downloads only! Whilst downloading video content requires a little planning ahead, at least it ensures better viewing quality than streaming.

I just realised I’ve been pushing similar views about digital entertainment for about 4 years now, here is an interview from 2005 when I was working with BT on a proposition for movie downloads to exploit the emergence of broadband access as a mass market – that work was later subsumed into BT Vision led by Dan Marks.